Kerala’s fishing boat operators are urgently appealing to the State government for support as they grapple with a severe financial crisis threatening the viability of the State’s approximately 3,600 trawling vessels. The operators cite a combination of escalating operational costs, crippling debt, and destabilizing international market pressures as key reasons for their plea. Joseph Xavier Kalapurackal, representing the All Kerala Fishing Boat Operators’ Association, highlighted the dire situation, noting that many boat owners are burdened with debts ranging from ₹20 lakh to ₹25 lakh. These debts stem from the high costs of building and maintaining vessels, coupled with daily operational expenses that operators are increasingly unable to recoup. The situation has been significantly worsened by recent U.S. tariffs imposed on Indian seafood. This trade measure has spooked exporters, who have responded by cutting the prices they pay for catches, directly impacting the already strained finances of the boat operators. Furthermore, operators point to persistently high fuel prices, exacerbated by the government’s refusal to reduce the cess on diesel, as a major operational hurdle. While acknowledging climate change as a significant underlying factor impacting fish stocks and operational success, the operators feel immediate government action on controllable costs is necessary. A key point of contention for the boat operators is the perceived disparity in government support. They argue that while seafood exporters benefit from incentives like excise duty reductions and investment subsidies, the primary producers – the boat operators themselves – receive no comparable assistance. They also allege that instead of facilitating their operations, authorities sometimes impede their efforts to catch fish destined for export markets. Adding to their concerns is the government’s policy regarding older vessels. The association is urging officials to reconsider the planned refusal to renew registration and licenses for wooden boats over 12 years old and steel boats over 15 years old. They propose that vessel seaworthiness and efficiency should be determined through individual checks rather than an age-based blanket ban. Facing pressure from multiple fronts, the fishing boat operators are looking to the Kerala government for immediate intervention and a comprehensive support package to navigate the current storm and ensure the sector’s survival.

A parliamentary standing committee on animal husbandry has recommended the establishment of a dedicated research council for India’s fisheries sector. The proposed Indian Council for Fishery and Aquaculture Research (ICFAR) would operate under the Department of Fisheries and address the growing needs of a sector that contributes significantly to India’s agricultural output and economic growth. Need for Specialized Research Council The committee’s recommendation stems from recognition of the fisheries sector’s enormous potential and its increasing contribution to agriculture and national gross value added (GVA). Currently, fisheries research falls under the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), but the committee believes a separate entity would allow for more focused research and better address the unique challenges faced by the fisheries industry. “Establishing ICFAR would facilitate in-depth research and provide specialized attention to the complexities of our fisheries and aquaculture sectors,” noted the committee in its report tabled in Parliament today. “This dedicated council would help maximize the sector’s economic potential while ensuring sustainable practices.” Sector’s Economic Significance India stands as the third-largest fish-producing nation globally, accounting for 8% of worldwide production. The fisheries sector contributes approximately 1.09% to India’s overall GVA and 6.724% to agricultural GVA—a significant increase from just 4% a few years ago. “The rapid growth of our fisheries sector demands specialized research infrastructure,” said committee members. “ICFAR would position India as a leader in fisheries science and technology, supporting both economic growth and environmental sustainability.” Additional Recommendations The committee also highlighted several other important issues: Milk Pricing Mechanisms The panel expressed concern that milk price increases have lagged behind average food inflation rates. They urged the government to review the pricing mechanisms used by milk procurement agencies to ensure farmers receive fair compensation for their produce. Fisheries Protection Regulations The report recommended that all states implement minimum legal mesh size regulations for trawls, following the example set by Kerala, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Goa. These regulations prevent the capture of juvenile and small fish, helping to preserve fish populations and ensure long-term sustainability. Financial Support for Farmers The committee suggested the Department of Fisheries coordinate with states and union territories to explore interest-free loan options for farmers under the Kisan Credit Card (KCC) scheme. Some states have already implemented additional interest subventions, reducing effective interest rates to zero, and the committee believes this model should be expanded nationally. Follow-Up on Previous Panel Recommendations The committee referenced a previous panel established under Sanjiv Balyan, then minister of state for fisheries, animal husbandry, and dairying. That panel was tasked with recommending the establishment of a research council to address fisheries and veterinary science research needs. “The committee would like to be apprised of the outcomes and progress regarding the establishment of this research council,” the report stated. “We urge the government to expedite this important initiative.” Conclusion The recommendations highlight the government’s recognition of fisheries as a critical economic sector with substantial growth potential. Establishing ICFAR would provide specialized research capacity, while the other recommendations aim to protect resources, improve farmer livelihoods, and ensure sustainable practices throughout India’s fisheries and aquaculture industries. These measures collectively acknowledge the sector’s importance to India’s economy and food security, positioning it for continued growth while addressing environmental and economic challenges.

Kerala’s fisheries sector is embroiled in a debate: Should mechanized boats be allowed to catch “pearly hairtail,” a non-edible deep-sea fish used for fishmeal, or stick to their licensed quota of edible species? Boat owners see opportunity: With around 20 lakh tonnes of pearly hairtail estimated off the Kerala coast, they argue it’s a sustainable way to diversify and relieve pressure on overfished coastal waters. A study by the Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI) backs this, highlighting the species’ short lifespan and spawning cycle. Fisheries department wary: They raise concerns about differentiating pearly hairtail from the similar, edible ribbonfish, especially juveniles. Recent incidents of misidentification and hefty fines against trawlers caught with juveniles underscore the enforcement challenge. Kerala’s strict stance: The department emphasizes its commitment to sustainable fishing, citing their third-place ranking in fish landing (6.9 lakh tonnes in 2022-23) as evidence. They view allowing pearly hairtail fishing as a threat to this progress. Industry cries foul: The All Kerala Fishing Boat Operators Association argues Kerala’s restrictions put them at a disadvantage compared to neighboring states supportive of pearly hairtail fishing. They estimate Kerala could earn an additional ₹1,000 crore from this resource. Scientific expertise questioned: CMFRI scientist E.M. Abdussamad counters the “taxonomic ambiguity” argument, suggesting it stems from a lack of expertise in differentiating the species. Open questions remain: Can stricter enforcement effectively differentiate the two species? Will Kerala budge to economic pressure and potential revenue? Will neighboring states’ practices impact Kerala’s long-term sustainability goals? This complex issue requires careful consideration, balancing economic opportunity with ecological responsibility. Finding a sustainable solution demands addressing concerns about misidentification, enforcing regulations effectively, and exploring alternative uses for pearly hairtail beyond fishmeal.

Imagine: A bustling fish market, vibrant with activity. Fisherfolk haul in their catch, women entrepreneurs run cold storage facilities, and young graduates manage thriving aquaculture businesses. This vision is closer to reality with the Indian government’s Pradhan Mantri Matsya Kisan Samridhi Sah-Yojana (PM-MKSSY), a new sub-scheme under the larger Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana. Investing in the Future: This ambitious scheme, approved by the Union Cabinet, promises a ₹6,000 crore investment in the next four years to support micro and small enterprises (MSEs) in the fisheries sector. This includes 50% public funding and leveraging private investments. More Than Just Money: PM-MKSSY goes beyond financial aid. It aims to: This transformative scheme has the potential to:

The Union Territories of Andaman & Nicobar Islands and Lakshadweep are charting a thrilling course towards economic prosperity, with the government prioritizing the development of a vibrant blue economy. Fisheries, aquaculture, and seafood exports are taking center stage in this transformation, fueled by a wave of strategic initiatives and investments. Infrastructure and Logistics Pave the Way: Recognizing the critical role of infrastructure, the government is heavily investing in building modern harbors, cold storage facilities, and processing plants. The Chennai-Andaman Nicobar Islands (CANI) and Kochi-Lakshadweep Islands Submarine Optical Fiber Cable projects revolutionize internet connectivity, enabling seamless communication and e-commerce participation for fisher communities. Boosting Productivity and Catch: Deep-sea fishing and aquaculture initiatives are gaining momentum, with assistance provided for boat modernization and acquisition. Post-harvest handling and processing infrastructure is being upgraded, along with the adoption of cutting-edge technologies like Fish Aggregating Devices to optimize catches. Empowering Fishers and Building Markets: Forward market linkages, cooperative societies, and Self Help Groups (SHGs) empower fishers and facilitate market access. Agencies like MPEDA, EIA, and CMFRI provide crucial technical support and training, enhancing skills and knowledge. Subsidies and Financial Backing: The Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana fuels growth through subsidies for infrastructure, deep-sea fishing, aquaculture, and market development. Kisan Credit Card scheme ensures easy access to institutional credit for fisher communities. Seaweed Cultivation – A Sustainable Future: Promoting seaweed cultivation with SHGs and cooperatives adds another dimension to the blue economy. This sustainable practice not only generates income but also helps protect the delicate marine ecosystem. Overall Impact: These initiatives are leading to a flourishing blue economy in the island UTs, with increased fish production, improved livelihoods for fishers, and a thriving seafood export sector. This holistic approach paves the way for a sustainable and prosperous future, driven by responsible resource management and innovative technologies. The island UTs are setting a shining example of how prioritizing fisheries, aquaculture, and seafood exports can unlock immense economic potential, while preserving the unique marine environment. Their success story serves as an inspiration for other coastal regions to embrace the blue economy and chart their own course towards sustainable and inclusive growth.

In a unique initiative aimed at sustainable fisheries and environmental protection, Uttar Pradesh is gearing up to launch “Fish Aadhaar,” a pioneering identification system for fish. Inspired by the human Aadhaar program, this project will equip fish with miniature chips containing information about their origin, specifically the river they come from. Spearheaded by Fisheries Minister Sanjay Nishad, the program plans to kick off with the release of one lakh (100,000) “Aadhaar-ed” fish babies into the Ganga River from Atal Ghat. This groundbreaking move is the first of its kind in India and holds immense potential for the fisheries sector and river conservation. Tracking Origins, Boosting Livelihoods: The embedded chips will store data like the fish species, date of birth, and most importantly, the river of origin. This detailed information will streamline tracking and provide much-needed clarity on the source of fish, potentially curbing illegal fishing practices. The project also aims to empower communities residing along riverbanks by creating employment opportunities in fish monitoring and data management. Restoring Balance, Protecting Ganga: Beyond economic benefits, “Fish Aadhaar” also carries significant environmental significance. With the Ganga River facing increasing pollution challenges, the release of tagged fish is viewed as a way to restore the natural balance of aquatic life. This initiative could shed light on pollution levels and aid in targeted conservation efforts. A Fin-tastic Future for Fisheries: Minister Nishad emphasizes the multifaceted benefits of the “Fish Aadhaar” project. From curbing illegal fishing and bolstering local livelihoods to promoting environmental conservation and river health, this innovative approach marks a significant step towards sustainable fisheries management in India. As the project rolls out, its impacts on the fisheries sector and the Ganga River ecosystem will be closely monitored, paving the way for a more responsible and balanced future for both.

The Indian government has made a significant investment in the fisheries sector, allocating a whopping ₹38,000 crore for infrastructure development over the past decade. This commitment to the industry’s growth was announced by Dr. L Murugan, the Minister of State for Fisheries, Animal Husbandry, and Dairying, in a statement to the media outside the Parliament on Friday. Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana Spearheading Growth A major chunk of this investment, amounting to ₹20,000 crore, has been directed towards the implementation of the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY). This flagship scheme aims to modernize and upgrade the fisheries infrastructure across the country, with a focus on areas like harbor construction, cold chain facilities, and processing units. Technology Meets Tradition: ISRO Supports Fishermen Recognizing the vital role of technology in enhancing efficiency and productivity, the government has also partnered with the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). ISRO provides satellite communication and transponder communication services to fishermen venturing into deep-sea fishing. This cutting-edge technology equips fishermen with real-time data on optimal fishing zones, allowing them to target their catches more effectively and minimize wastage. By bridging the gap between traditional practices and advanced technology, the government is empowering fishermen and creating a more sustainable fishing industry. A Multifaceted Approach for a Flourishing Future Dr. Murugan emphasized the government’s multifaceted approach to revitalizing the fisheries sector. Combining financial support with technological advancements, the government aims to not only improve the livelihoods of fishermen but also contribute to the overall economic growth of the country. With a sustained focus on infrastructure development and technological integration, India’s fisheries sector is poised for a bright future. By harnessing the potential of both tradition and innovation, the government is paving the way for a thriving industry that benefits both fishermen and consumers alike. This is a welcome development for the Indian fisheries sector, which has the potential to be a major driver of economic growth and food security. The government’s commitment to providing financial support and technological assistance is sure to benefit fishermen and contribute to the overall development of the industry.

Muthalapozhi fishing harbour, notorious for its string of tragic accidents, is finally facing a push for safety upgrades. The Union government has urged Kerala to submit a comprehensive proposal by year’s end, merging its existing ₹50 crore modernization plan with recommendations from a crucial study. For decades, Muthalapozhi has been a chilling backdrop to countless fishing boat mishaps, claiming over 60 lives. The government, under pressure, commissioned a study by the Central Water and Power Research Station (CWPRS) to tackle the navigational woes plaguing the harbour. Its findings are expected by December, holding the key to unlocking a safer future for fishermen. But action is already underway. The Adani Group, contracted in 2018 to maintain the harbour’s depth, is under scrutiny. Their dredging commitment to keep the entrance and channel clear is crucial for safe navigation. Meanwhile, the state’s proposed ₹50 crore modernization plan, encompassing infrastructure upgrades like electrification, surveillance, and cold storage, is being reviewed. The Union government’s push for a comprehensive proposal goes beyond mere infrastructure. In response to a recent tragedy, they dispatched a technical team to assess the situation. Their recommendations, covering both immediate and long-term solutions, will be incorporated into the final plan. This renewed focus on safety marks a turning point for Muthalapozhi. The combined efforts of the Union government, the CWPRS study, and the state’s modernization plan offer hope for a future where fishermen can navigate these waters with confidence, leaving behind the dark legacy of accidents and returning home safely to their families.

While Chennai recovers from Cyclone Michaung’s wrath, an unexpected bounty has washed ashore at the Kasimedu fishing harbor. Over 1,000 tonnes of export-quality fish, from groupers and red snappers to prawns and rockfish, have flooded the market, impacting prices and igniting hope for the city’s fishermen. “It’s a post-cyclone surprise,” declares V Balaji, a Kasimedu boat owner. His eyes light up as he describes the booming demand for groupers, particularly from international markets. This newfound abundance, attributed to cyclone-induced movement and fishermen venturing out after the storm, has sent prices plummeting. The prized vanjiram, normally fetching ₹1,000 per kg, now sells at a mere ₹600, while the red snapper has lost its premium price tag altogether. Balaraman, a Kasimedu trader, explains the prawn bonanza with a grin. “The rains stirred things up, sending these beauties our way,” he says, gesturing towards overflowing baskets of crustaceans. The sudden influx has brought smiles to consumers’ faces and concerns to fishermen’s hearts. “We were unsure what to expect after the cyclone,” admits Muthukumaran, the secretary of the Deepsea Fishing Boat Owners’ Association. But the discovery of groupers, a high-value export species, paints a brighter picture for the future. This, he believes, indicates the potential for sustained catches of export-quality fish in the days to come. Cyclone Michaung may have left its mark on Chennai, but the Kasimedu fishing harbor is now awash in a different kind of storm – a storm of silver scales and bustling trade. While challenges remain, this unexpected bounty offers a chance for Chennai’s fishermen to weather the storm and find new opportunities in the turbulent waters.

Across the coasts of Africa and Asia, a shared challenge unites nations: the need for sustainable fisheries and aquaculture practices. Recognizing this common thread, the African-Asian Rural Development Organisation (AARDO) has brought together officials and researchers from eight member countries for a crucial 10-day workshop-cum-training program at the ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI) at Kochi, Kerala, India. The workshop’s focus is clear: to foster collaboration and equip nations with the tools and knowledge to navigate the complex challenges facing their fisheries sectors. From the trans-boundary nature of marine resources to the ever-present threat of climate change, these countries require a unified front to ensure the health of their oceans and the livelihoods of their fishermen. As Rami Mahmoud Abdel Halim Qtaishat, Assistant Secretary-General of AARDO, aptly stated, “Balancing exploitation and utilization of marine resources is critical for the health of the ocean and the sustainability of the food production system.” This workshop serves as a platform to share best practices, technological advancements, and innovative approaches to sustainable fisheries management. The program’s agenda is ambitious, delving into key areas like fisheries management, fish stock estimation, responsible fisheries practices, and climate change mitigation. Participants from Oman, Egypt, Ghana, Namibia, Nigeria, Zambia, Malaysia, and Bangladesh will gain hands-on training in areas like cage farming, seaweed farming, fish breeding, and value addition technologies. The significance of this collaboration extends beyond the immediate benefits of knowledge sharing. As Khushnood Ali, Head of the Research Division and Programme Coordinator of AARDO, pointed out, “Establishing a resilient and sustainable food system is necessary for eradicating hunger, addressing rural poverty, and for inclusive growth.” By bridging the technological divide and fostering cooperation, African-Asian nations can unlock the true potential of their fisheries sectors, ensuring food security and economic prosperity for generations to come. This workshop is not just about tackling technical challenges; it’s about building a community of nations united by a shared vision. By working together, African-Asian countries can chart a course towards a future where their oceans thrive, their fishermen prosper, and the bounty of the sea is enjoyed sustainably for years to come.

In a major boost to the fisheries sector in Goa, the Union Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying has earmarked Rs 310 crore under the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY). This significant investment, with a central contribution of Rs 120 crore, aims to modernize and expand the state’s fisheries infrastructure, enhance productivity, and improve the lives of fishermen. Responding to MP Sadanand Shet Tanavade’s queries in the Rajya Sabha, the Ministry outlined a comprehensive strategy for Goa’s fisheries development. This includes: Support for traditional fishermen: The initiative will provide vital assistance to traditional fishermen through access to communication/tracking devices, sea safety kits, insurance coverage, and alternative livelihood opportunities. Modernization and technology adoption: Funding will support the construction of new ponds, installation of fish cages, promotion of ornamental fisheries, and establishment of fish feed mills, all of which will utilize cutting-edge technology to increase productivity and income generation. Deep-sea fishing: The scheme aims to bolster deep-sea fishing capabilities by facilitating the acquisition of new vessels, enhancing the reach and catch of fishermen. Skills development and training: Comprehensive training programs will be implemented to equip fishermen with the knowledge and skills necessary to operate modern equipment, adopt sustainable fishing practices, and enhance their overall efficiency. Goa, with its existing fish productivity of 3-4 tonnes/hectare, has already witnessed significant progress under PMMSY. Over the past three years, the state has received approvals totaling Rs 107.9 crore for various developmental projects. This investment has supported diverse initiatives, ranging from pond construction to the promotion of high-income generating activities like ornamental fisheries. The additional Rs 310 crore injection is expected to further accelerate Goa’s fisheries growth, fostering a vibrant and sustainable sector that benefits both fishermen and consumers alike. The modernization efforts, coupled with skill development and technology adoption, will empower fishermen to improve their livelihoods and contribute significantly to the state’s economic development.

Dr. N. Felix has officially ascended the position of Vice-Chancellor of Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University, Nagapattinam. Governor-Chancellor R.N. Ravi bestowed the prestigious appointment upon Dr. Felix on Thursday, marking a new chapter for the esteemed university. Dr. Felix brings a wealth of knowledge and experience to his new role, boasting over 32 years of academic expertise. He possesses a distinguished academic background, having served as a professor for more than 15 years. His administrative prowess is equally impressive, as evidenced by his previous roles as Director of Incubation and Vocational Training in Aquaculture (Muttukadu) and Chief Executive Officer of Fisheries Institute of Technology and Training (Chennai). A prolific author and researcher, Dr. Felix has authored numerous books and published extensive research papers. His contributions to the field have been duly recognized, with the Society of Fisheries and Life Sciences (Karnataka) bestowing upon him the prestigious Best Scientist Award in 2023. Furthermore, he was awarded the ICAR-NAIP International Training Fellowship in 2010, highlighting his commitment to international collaboration and knowledge exchange. With Dr. Felix at the helm, the Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University is poised for continued excellence and innovation. His dedication to academic advancement, administrative efficiency, and research excellence promises to further propel the university to new heights.

Cyclone Michaung, a storm that unleashed its fury on the coastlines of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Odisha, has left a trail of devastation in its wake. The storm, packing winds gusting up to 120 km/h, ripped through coastal villages, destroying homes, uprooting trees, and inundating streets. The death toll, unfortunately, stands at 20, a figure that continues to rise as rescue operations progress. The coastal communities, often the backbone of the fishing industry in these regions, have borne the brunt of the cyclone’s wrath. Homes built for the sea breeze, not the storm’s rage, crumbled under the force of the winds and waves. Fishermen, whose lives are intimately tied to the sea, saw their boats tossed about like toys, their livelihood washed away by the surging tide. Agricultural lands, vital for sustaining these communities, have been submerged under seawater, raising questions about food security in the aftermath of the disaster. The storm surge, a monstrous wall of water propelled by the cyclone, breached embankments and flooded low-lying areas. Villages that were once bustling with life are now submerged in a sea of debris and despair. Schools, hospitals, and other essential infrastructure have been severely damaged, leaving the affected population with limited access to basic necessities. Amidst the devastation, stories of human resilience emerge. Emergency services are working tirelessly to rescue people trapped in the floodwaters and distribute relief supplies. Local communities are banding together, sharing resources and offering shelter to those who have lost their homes. The Indian government has announced relief measures and deployed additional personnel to assist in the rescue and rehabilitation efforts. However, the road to recovery will be long and arduous. The coastal communities face the daunting task of rebuilding their lives and livelihoods. Homes need to be rebuilt, boats need to be replaced, and agricultural lands need to be restored. The trauma inflicted by the cyclone will take time to heal. The destruction caused by Cyclone Michaung serves as a stark reminder of the vulnerability of coastal communities to natural disasters. It highlights the need for improved infrastructure, disaster preparedness, and comprehensive rehabilitation plans to ensure that these communities can withstand future storms and rebuild their lives with greater resilience. As the coastal communities begin the arduous task of rebuilding, the world must stand with them, offering support and solidarity. For it is only through collective action and unwavering support that these communities can rise from the ashes and rebuild a brighter future.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently addressed the Navy Day 2023 celebrations in Sindhudurg, Maharashtra, where he highlighted India’s remarkable growth and progress in various sectors, including the fisheries sector. He emphasized the importance of coastal and border villages, stating that the government prioritizes their development. Fisheries Sector: A Key Driver of Growth Prime Minister Modi acknowledged the significant strides made in the fisheries sector under his leadership. He mentioned the creation of a separate fisheries ministry in 2019 and the allocation of ₹40,000 crore for its development. These initiatives have resulted in an 8% increase in fishery production and a 110% surge in exports since 2014. Empowering Fishermen and Enhancing Infrastructure The government has also taken steps to empower fishermen and enhance fisheries infrastructure. Insurance coverage for fishermen has been increased from ₹2 lakh to ₹5 lakh, and they now benefit from the Kisan Credit Card. The Sagarmala Scheme is strengthening modern connectivity in coastal areas, paving the way for new businesses and industries. Additionally, seafood processing-related industries and the modernization of fishing boats are being undertaken. Konkan Region: A Hub of Possibilities Prime Minister Modi recognized the immense potential of the Konkan region, highlighting the government’s commitment to its development. He mentioned the inauguration of medical colleges in Sindhudurg, Ratnagiri, Alibaug, Parbhani, and Dharashiv; the operations of Chipi Airport; and the Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor connecting till Mangaon. Special schemes are also being drafted for cashew farmers in the region. Protecting Coastal Communities and Preserving Heritage The government prioritizes the safety of coastal communities and the preservation of heritage. Prime Minister Modi emphasized the importance of expanding the scope of mangroves, citing Malvan, Achara-Ratnagiri, and Devgad-Vijaydurg as selected sites for mangrove management. Additionally, the government is determined to conserve forts and monuments constructed during the era of Chhatrapati Veer Shivaji Maharaj, with hundreds of crores of rupees being allocated for this purpose across Maharashtra. Conclusion Prime Minister Modi’s leadership has propelled India’s fisheries sector to new heights. His emphasis on empowering fishermen, enhancing infrastructure, and preserving coastal communities has contributed significantly to the sector’s growth and sustainability. The government’s commitment to the Konkan region’s development and its dedication to preserving heritage further demonstrate its holistic approach to fisheries sector development. As India continues its journey towards becoming a global leader, the fisheries sector is poised to play a pivotal role in driving economic growth and fostering inclusive prosperity.

The fisheries harbour in Mangaluru is set to undergo a third phase of development, with tenders for the work expected to be floated by the end of December. The Karnataka state cabinet has approved Rs 49 crore for the project, which will include the construction of a new auction area, multilevel storage facilities, and sewage and effluent treatment plants. District-in-charge Minister Dinesh Gundu Rao emphasized the need for a master plan for the development of the fisheries port, to ensure that future development works are well-coordinated. He also directed the contractor responsible for the project to ensure that the harbour is kept clean. Dredging work at the harbour is currently underway at a cost of Rs 3.9 crore. An additional Rs 29 crore will be spent on dredging the estuary, which will increase the depth from four metres to seven metres. This will allow larger vessels to dock at the harbour. The first and second phases of the fisheries harbour development project were approved by the central government at a cost of Rs 37.5 crore. These phases included the reconstruction of the collapsed jetty and the development of a new auction area. Trawl boat Meenugarara Sangha President Chethan Bengre has called for the establishment of a fire station and a sea ambulance at the fisheries harbour. He also noted that the lack of cleanliness at the harbour is deterring exporters from buying fish, resulting in lower prices for fishermen. The development of the fisheries harbour is expected to boost the fishing industry in Mangaluru and provide better facilities for fishermen. The project will also create new employment opportunities in the region.

The Bay of Bengal is brewing a storm as Cyclone Michaung is forming and may cross the Andhra-Odisha coasts on December 5th. Authorities in Odisha have issued warnings and put seven coastal districts on high alert. Fishermen Warned: Advising caution, officials have urged fishermen to avoid venturing into the sea from December 1st morning. Any fishermen currently at sea are instructed to return by the same date. Cyclone’s Trajectory: The cyclonic storm is expected to follow a west-northwest direction, intensifying into a depression over the southeast Bay of Bengal by November 30th.Within the next 48 hours, it is predicted to gain further strength and transform into a full-fledged cyclone named ‘Michaung’ over the southwest and adjoining southeast Bay of Bengal. State-level Preparations: The Odisha government has taken proactive measures by placing seven coastal districts under alert: Balasore, Bhadrak, Kendrapara, Jagatsinghpur, Puri, Khurda, and Ganjam.* Special Relief Commissioner Satyabrata Sahoo has communicated warnings and alerts to relevant authorities, ensuring timely dissemination of information to fishermen and boats at sea. Expected Rainfall: Although the cyclone’s exact impact is still under observation, light to moderate rainfall with thundershowers is predicted for parts of Koraput, Rayagada, Gajapati, Ganjam, Puri, and Jagatsinghpur on December 3rd. Authorities Remain Vigilant: State officials and weather departments are closely monitoring the situation, providing regular updates and taking necessary precautions to ensure public safety. Stay Informed: Citizens are advised to stay updated on weather warnings and follow instructions issued by authorities.

In response to the recent forecast by the India Meteorological Department (IMD) predicting the formation of a cyclonic storm in the Bay of Bengal, the Special Relief Commissioner (SRC) in Odisha has issued a precautionary warning to fishermen along the state’s coast. According to the IMD’s update, a low-pressure system, currently positioned over the South Andaman Sea and adjacent to the Malacca, is anticipated to move west-northwestwards. By November 30, it is expected to intensify into a depression over the southeast Bay of Bengal, subsequently evolving into a cyclonic storm over the southwest and adjoining southeast Bay of Bengal in the following 48 hours. The SRC’s advisory, communicated on Tuesday, underscores the potential impact on the region, with squally winds reaching speeds of 40 to 50 kmph and gusting up to 60 kmph over the central Bay of Bengal and the southwest Bay of Bengal from December 1. By the subsequent day, these wind speeds are likely to escalate to 50 to 60 kmph, gusting up to 70 kmph. In light of these developments, the SRC has strongly urged fishermen against venturing into the deep sea areas of the central Bay of Bengal, emphasizing a particular focus on safety measures starting from the morning of December 1. As a proactive measure, the SRC has directed fishermen already at sea to make a prompt return to land by the specified date. Furthermore, recognizing the critical role of communication in such situations, the Fisheries and Animal Resources Development (ARD) department has been tasked with ensuring the efficient dissemination of alerts and warnings to the fishing community. The department is also instructed to provide timely updates on the status of fishermen and boats currently at sea, facilitating a coordinated and swift response to the potential cyclonic storm in the region.** The upcoming days will be crucial as authorities and the fishing community in Odisha closely monitor developments, prioritizing safety and preparedness in the face of unpredictable weather patterns. The collaborative efforts between the SRC, IMD, and relevant departments underscore the proactive stance taken to safeguard the well-being of fishermen and mitigate potential risks associated with the looming cyclonic storm in the Bay of Bengal.

Celebrating a milestone in marine research, the ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI) has launched a Corporate My Stamp and Special Postal Cover. The release, symbolizing the institute’s 75 years of contributions to India’s marine fisheries research and development, took place in Kochi, where Postmaster General Sayeed Rashid officially presented the stamp and cover to CMFRI Director A. Gopalakrishnan. The commemorative stamp release comprises 5,000 sheets, each featuring 12 stamps. The design reflects CMFRI’s commitment to marine research, showcasing the inscription ’75 Years of Research Excellence,’ the institute’s logo, and an image of the CMFRI headquarters in Kochi. This initiative marks a significant moment in recognizing and honoring CMFRI’s enduring legacy in advancing marine sciences over the past seven and a half decades.

Union Minister of State for Fisheries, Animal Husbandry, and Dairying, L Murugan, has underscored the crucial role of research and design in upgrading fishing vessels to unlock the potential of sustainable deep-sea fishing. Speaking at the Global Fisheries Conference India 2023 in Ahmedabad, Murugan highlighted the global demand for tuna fish and India’s capacity to increase its tuna fishing, emphasizing the need for technological advancements. To support traditional fishermen in this endeavor, the government is offering up to 60% financial assistance for converting vessels into deep-sea fishing boats, coupled with loan facilities. Murugan stressed the importance of modern fishing vessels equipped with in-built processing facilities to meet international quality standards for deep-sea fishing. Recognizing the current limitations of traditional fishermen, he assured the government’s commitment to bridging this gap. During another session, Simon Feunge-Smith, a senior fishery officer at the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) of the UN, highlighted a 37% increase in per capita fish consumption worldwide over the last 25 years. He called for enhanced blue finance to address critical threats posed by climate change and rising food demand, citing Asia’s contribution of 89% to global aquaculture production. Deep-sea fishing, conducted beyond the territorial waters and within the exclusive economic zone, presents a significant opportunity. World Bank consultant Arthur Neiland emphasized the untapped potential of yellowfin and skipjack tunas in India’s exclusive economic zone, with a harvest estimate of 179,000 tonnes, yet only 12% utilization. Neiland stressed the necessity for public and private sector investment in deep-sea fishing, envisioning economic, social, and environmental benefits. As India aims to bolster its position in the global fishing landscape, the call for research, technological innovation, and strategic investments becomes paramount in ensuring sustainable and lucrative deep-sea fishing practices.

New Delhi: The Department of Fisheries in Kerala garnered widespread acclaim at the India International Trade Fair (IITF) 2023, where it showcased the state’s commitment to sustainable development and the well-being of its fishing communities. Led by Minister Saji Cherian, the department envisions “Blissful fishers and a healthy community.” Renowned as God’s own country, Kerala, with its extensive 590 km coastline and diverse waterbodies, assumes a pivotal role in ecological diversity and livelihood. The Department of Fisheries, helmed by the Director of Fisheries, is unwavering in its dedication to the sustainable development of fisheries in both marine and inland sectors. The fisheries sector significantly contributes to Kerala’s GDP, with marine product exports reaching a remarkable Rs 5919.02 Crores in 2017-18. Supporting a vast population, 222 fishing villages in the marine and 113 fishery villages in the inland sector provide livelihoods, contributing significantly to the socio-economic fabric. Collaboration among executive officers under the department, including Kerala State Cooperative Federation for Fisheries Development Ltd (Matsyafed), Agency for Development of Aquaculture, Kerala (ADAK), and others, propels the department’s mission. This mission encompasses resource conservation, nutritional security, socio-economic development, safety for the fishing community, infrastructure development, and effective extension services to society. At the IITF Trade Fair 2023, Kerala’s fisheries stood out with a showcase emphasizing innovation, conservation, and community well-being. Visitors were captivated by the vibrant display of aquatic diversity and success stories of sustainable fisheries. Mr. Narendra Jha, a visitor, praised Kerala’s fisheries stall, stating, “The fisheries stall reflects the rich heritage and potential of Kerala’s fishery sector. It’s a testament to the state’s dedication to sustainable practices and community welfare.” The success at the IITF Trade Fair 2023 underscores Kerala’s leadership in fisheries, embodying the mission of “Blissful fishers and a healthy community” in every facet of its endeavors.

In a significant move, Union Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying Parshottam Rupala announced the extension of the Kisan Credit Card (KCC) scheme to fishermen on November 16. Originally designed for farmers, the KCC scheme provides tailored financial support through credit cards to address agricultural needs. By broadening its scope to include fishermen, the government aims to acknowledge and support the substantial contribution of those involved in the fishing sector to the nation’s economy. In addition to the financial assistance, the government, in collaboration with the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), has developed a specialized instrument. This tool is designed to help fishermen precisely identify their location and facilitate communication with shore-based personnel. The initiative is geared towards enhancing the safety and efficiency of fishermen during their fishing activities. The rollout of this instrument is expected in the near future, according to Rupala. The Kisan Credit Card scheme, introduced in 1998, initially focused on providing cards to farmers based on their land holdings, with the objective of achieving widespread adoption by banks. Originally intended for purchasing agricultural inputs like seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides, as well as withdrawing cash for production needs, the scheme has evolved over time to better support farmers and address their financial requirements. Source: Union Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying